Bone grafting - what it is and why it is necessary.
Bone grafting is a microsurgical operation to build up/restore the bone tissue of the upper/lower jaw before dental implantation. Partial dental implantation is impossible without this preparatory stage. The fact is that after the loss of teeth, for one reason or another, the jaws quickly atrophy to the level of the so-called "basal bone". In the case of complete tooth loss, there may remain, as they say, a "narrow hoop" in the lower or "flat pancake" of bone in the upper jaw.
Be careful when choosing a dental clinic for bone augmentation before implantation, as this operation requires expensive equipment and qualified specialists who are proficient in bone augmentation techniques. During bone grafting, the thickness of the bone for screwing in implants is determined. If these requirements are not met, bone atrophy will progress. This will result in lowering of the gum level or implant mobility.
Successful bone grafting requires one or a combination of the following three outpatient procedures:
- Preservation of the alveolar ridge or directed tissue regeneration (DTR).
- Grafting of a bone graft block.
- Sinus lift procedure (used in the presence of insufficiently high bone tissue for implantation of the lateral parts of the upper jaw).
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The STR (directed tissue regeneration) bone grafting method.
This method is often used for bone augmentation. It is less traumatic and easier for the patient. With this technique, you can increase the bone in height and width. Also, when using the STR, simultaneous implant placement is possible. With the STR method, bone material is implanted. It can be either synthetic or natural. It is best to use natural (autogenous) bone grafting, so there is no risk of rejection. However, it is necessary to perform an additional surgery to harvest the bone. In addition, bovine bone materials can be used in the case of STR. They are effective, but there is a risk of infection. If synthetic materials are used, they are safe but not as effective as natural materials.
In this method of bone grafting, dental surgeons use a special membrane. It is applied over the implanted bone material. The special membrane isolates the bone material from the soft tissues.
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Price.
- Sine - lifting from 800 dollars
- Bone grafting from 250 dollars
- Implantation (Osstem) from 450 dollars
- Implantation (Strauman) from 650 dollars
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The method of grafting a bone graft block.
This procedure involves the removal of a small block of bone (about 1 cm square) from the lower jaw, and transplantation of this block in the required area of bone tissue. The graft is then attached with one or two tiny screws and covered with a special protective membrane. After that, a long healing process is required. We invite you to watch a video on how this procedure is performed.
![img](https://o.dental/app/uploads/bt-1.jpg)
Possible complications during bone grafting surgery.
Small tears can occur along the suture line, exposing the special protective membranes. In 80% of cases, this causes suppuration. It is also possible to reject the graft (in the case of з bone block transplantation). This is due to the low rate of vascularization. The dentist must react immediately! It is necessary to remove all materials from under the oral mucosa. Then, after some time, it is necessary to perform repeated bone grafting.
The success of any operation depends on the doctor, in our case, a dental surgeon, by 99%.
Price for bone augmentation for implantation - dentistry "Oleksiuk" Ternopil.
To answer the question of how much bone grafting for implants costs, it is necessary to determine the factors on which it depends. Firstly, each case is individual and the doctor determines the method and scope of the operation itself (the number of teeth to be operated on). Secondly, there are both cheaper and more expensive materials. The entire cost of this operation is discussed with the patient and then approved.
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Our doctors
Make an appointment!
We will call you back as soon as possible to clarify the details of the appointment. If you have any questions, our manager will answer them